Wrangler said:
1 COR
12:10 Some of us are prophets
12:29 not everyone is a prophet
14:5 I prefer you to prophecy
Here is my understanding of this:
1) There is a spiritual "gift" (manifestation) of prophecy.
In some cases this is an "office". A Prophet/Prophetess. (capital P)
2) Not everyone is a Prophet/Prophetess. (capital P)
3) The Apostle prefers prophecy to tongues.
Because prophecy is MORE edifying.
Since it doesn't require "interpretation". (another subject)
I should also say that prophecy is often linked to other spiritual "gifts".
(manifestations of the Spirit) The scriptural list is pasted below.
If
a message of wisdom is spoken, it becomes prophecy. (speaking a word from God)
If
a message of knowledge is spoken, it becomes prophecy.
Even
distinguishing between spirits might lead to a prophetic message.
Since
the interpretation of tongues is equal to prophecy, it essentially is prophecy.
"... unless someone interprets..." - 1 Corinthians 14:5 NIV
Therefore, even
speaking in different kinds of tongues is prophecy. (uninterpreted)
Tongues is a whole topic as well. I have plenty to say about that. (if need be)
It could be argued that the "gift" of
faith,
healing and
miraculous powers are prophetic.
Usually a prompt by God to operate in the gift. Even Jesus listened/watched
in order to see what the Father was doing. Miracles were done in his humanity, not his deity.
1 Corinthians 12:8-10 NIV
To one there is given through the Spirit a
message of wisdom,
to another a
message of knowledge by means of the same Spirit,
9 to another faith by the same Spirit,
to another gifts of healing by that one Spirit,
10 to another miraculous powers, to another
prophecy,
to another
distinguishing between spirits,
to another
speaking in different kinds of tongues,[
a]
and to still another the
interpretation of tongues.[
b]
]